/* * $Id$ * * Copyright (C) 2002 ETC s.r.o. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA * 02111-1307, USA. * * Written by Marcel Telka , 2002. * * Documentation: * [1] Advanced Micro Devices, "Common Flash Memory Interface Specification Release 2.0", * December 1, 2001 * [2] Intel Corporation, "Intel PXA250 and PXA210 Application Processors * Developer's Manual", February 2002, Order Number: 278522-001 * [3] Intel Corporation, "Common Flash Interface (CFI) and Command Sets * Application Note 646", April 2000, Order Number: 292204-004 * [4] Advanced Micro Devices, "Common Flash Memory Interface Publication 100 Vendor & Device * ID Code Assignments", December 1, 2001, Volume Number: 96.1 * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include "part.h" #include "bus.h" int flash_erase_block( parts *ps, uint32_t adr ); int flash_unlock_block( parts *ps, uint32_t adr ); int flash_program( parts *ps, uint32_t adr, uint32_t data ); int flash_erase_block32( parts *ps, uint32_t adr ); int flash_unlock_block32( parts *ps, uint32_t adr ); int flash_program32( parts *ps, uint32_t adr, uint32_t data ); cfi_query_structure_t *detect_cfi( parts *ps ); void flashmsbin( parts *ps, FILE *f ) { part *p = ps->parts[0]; int o = 0; uint32_t adr; cfi_query_structure_t *cfi; printf( "Note: Supported configuration is 2 x 16 bit only\n" ); switch (bus_width( ps )) { case 16: o = 1; break; case 32: o = 2; break; default: printf( "Error: Unknown bus width!\n" ); return; } /* EXTEST */ part_set_instruction( p, "EXTEST" ); parts_shift_instructions( ps ); cfi = detect_cfi( ps ); if (!cfi) { printf( "Flash not found!\n" ); return; } /* test sync bytes */ { char sync[8]; fread( &sync, sizeof (char), 7, f ); sync[7] = '\0'; if (strcmp( "B000FF\n", sync ) != 0) { printf( "Invalid sync sequence!\n" ); return; } } /* erase memory blocks */ { uint32_t start; uint32_t len; int first, last; fread( &start, sizeof start, 1, f ); fread( &len, sizeof len, 1, f ); first = start / (cfi->device_geometry.erase_block_regions[0].erase_block_size * 2); last = (start + len - 1) / (cfi->device_geometry.erase_block_regions[0].erase_block_size * 2); for (; first <= last; first++) { adr = first * cfi->device_geometry.erase_block_regions[0].erase_block_size * 2; flash_unlock_block32( ps, adr ); printf( "block %d unlocked\n", first ); printf( "erasing block %d: %d\n", first, flash_erase_block32( ps, adr ) ); } } printf( "program:\n" ); for (;;) { uint32_t a, l, c; fread( &a, sizeof a, 1, f ); fread( &l, sizeof l, 1, f ); fread( &c, sizeof c, 1, f ); if (feof( f )) { printf( "Error: premature end of file\n" ); return; } printf( "record: start = 0x%08X, len = 0x%08X, checksum = 0x%08X\n", a, l, c ); if ((a == 0) && (c == 0)) break; if (l & 3) { printf( "Error: Invalid record length!\n" ); return; } while (l) { uint32_t data; printf( "addr: 0x%08X\r", a ); fread( &data, sizeof data, 1, f ); if (flash_program32( ps, a, data )) { printf( "\nflash error\n" ); return; } a += 4; l -= 4; } } printf( "\n" ); /* Read Array */ bus_write( ps, 0 << o, 0x00FF00FF ); fseek( f, 15, SEEK_SET ); printf( "verify:\n" ); for (;;) { uint32_t a, l, c; fread( &a, sizeof a, 1, f ); fread( &l, sizeof l, 1, f ); fread( &c, sizeof c, 1, f ); if (feof( f )) { printf( "Error: premature end of file\n" ); return; } printf( "record: start = 0x%08X, len = 0x%08X, checksum = 0x%08X\n", a, l, c ); if ((a == 0) && (c == 0)) break; if (l & 3) { printf( "Error: Invalid record length!\n" ); return; } while (l) { uint32_t data, readed; printf( "addr: 0x%08X\r", a ); fread( &data, sizeof data, 1, f ); readed = bus_read( ps, a ); if (data != readed) { printf( "\nverify error: 0x%08X vs. 0x%08X\n", readed, data ); return; } a += 4; l -= 4; } } printf( "\n" ); /* BYPASS */ parts_set_instruction( ps, "BYPASS" ); parts_shift_instructions( ps ); printf( "Done.\n" ); } void flashmem( parts *ps, FILE *f, uint32_t addr ) { part *p = ps->parts[0]; int o = 0; uint32_t adr; cfi_query_structure_t *cfi; int *erased; int i; printf( "Note: Supported configuration is 2 x 16 bit only\n" ); switch (bus_width( ps )) { case 16: o = 1; break; case 32: o = 2; break; default: printf( "Error: Unknown bus width!\n" ); return; } /* EXTEST */ part_set_instruction( p, "EXTEST" ); parts_shift_instructions( ps ); cfi = detect_cfi( ps ); if (!cfi) { printf( "Flash not found!\n" ); return; } erased = malloc( cfi->device_geometry.erase_block_regions[0].number_of_erase_blocks * sizeof *erased ); if (!erased) { printf( "Out of memory!\n" ); return; } for (i = 0; i < cfi->device_geometry.erase_block_regions[0].number_of_erase_blocks; i++) erased[i] = 0; printf( "program:\n" ); adr = addr; while (!feof( f )) { uint32_t data; int block_no = adr / (cfi->device_geometry.erase_block_regions[0].erase_block_size * 2); printf( "addr: 0x%08X\r", adr ); if (!erased[block_no]) { flash_unlock_block32( ps, adr ); printf( "block %d unlocked\n", block_no ); printf( "erasing block %d: %d\n", block_no, flash_erase_block32( ps, adr ) ); erased[block_no] = 1; } fread( &data, sizeof data, 1, f ); if (flash_program32( ps, adr, data )) { printf( "\nflash error\n" ); return; } adr += 4; } printf( "\n" ); /* Read Array */ bus_write( ps, 0 << o, 0x00FF00FF ); fseek( f, 0, SEEK_SET ); printf( "verify:\n" ); adr = addr; while (!feof( f )) { uint32_t data; uint32_t readed; printf( "addr: 0x%08X\r", adr ); fread( &data, sizeof data, 1, f ); readed = bus_read( ps, adr ); if (data != readed) { printf( "\nverify error: 0x%08X vs. 0x%08X\n", readed, data ); return; } adr += 4; } printf( "\nDone.\n" ); /* BYPASS */ parts_set_instruction( ps, "BYPASS" ); parts_shift_instructions( ps ); free( erased ); } #define CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNKNOWN 1 #define CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED 2 #define CFI_INTEL_ERROR_LOW_VPEN 3 #define CFI_INTEL_ERROR_BLOCK_LOCKED 4 #define CFI_INTEL_ERROR_INVALID_COMMAND_SEQUENCE 5 int flash_erase_block( parts *ps, uint32_t adr ) { uint16_t sr; bus_write( ps, 0, CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER ); bus_write( ps, adr, CFI_INTEL_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE ); bus_write( ps, adr, CFI_INTEL_CMD_CONFIRM ); while (!((sr = bus_read( ps, 0 ) & 0xFE) & CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) ; /* TODO: add timeout */ switch (sr & ~CFI_INTEL_SR_READY) { case 0: return 0; case CFI_INTEL_SR_ERASE_ERROR | CFI_INTEL_SR_PROGRAM_ERROR: return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_INVALID_COMMAND_SEQUENCE; case CFI_INTEL_SR_ERASE_ERROR | CFI_INTEL_SR_VPEN_ERROR: return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_LOW_VPEN; case CFI_INTEL_SR_ERASE_ERROR | CFI_INTEL_SR_BLOCK_LOCKED: return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_BLOCK_LOCKED; default: break; } return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNKNOWN; } int flash_unlock_block( parts *ps, uint32_t adr ) { uint16_t sr; bus_write( ps, 0, CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER ); bus_write( ps, adr, CFI_INTEL_CMD_LOCK_SETUP ); bus_write( ps, adr, CFI_INTEL_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK ); while (!((sr = bus_read( ps, 0 ) & 0xFE) & CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) ; /* TODO: add timeout */ if (sr != CFI_INTEL_SR_READY) return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNKNOWN; else return 0; } int flash_program( parts *ps, uint32_t adr, uint32_t data ) { uint16_t sr; bus_write( ps, 0, CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER ); bus_write( ps, adr, CFI_INTEL_CMD_PROGRAM1 ); bus_write( ps, adr, data ); while (!((sr = bus_read( ps, 0 ) & 0xFE) & CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) ; /* TODO: add timeout */ if (sr != CFI_INTEL_SR_READY) return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNKNOWN; else return 0; } int flash_erase_block32( parts *ps, uint32_t adr ) { uint32_t sr; bus_write( ps, 0, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER ); bus_write( ps, adr, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE ); bus_write( ps, adr, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_CONFIRM << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_CONFIRM ); while (((sr = bus_read( ps, 0 ) & 0x00FE00FE) & ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) != ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) ; /* TODO: add timeout */ if (sr != ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) { printf( "\nsr = 0x%08X\n", sr ); return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNKNOWN; } else return 0; } int flash_unlock_block32( parts *ps, uint32_t adr ) { uint32_t sr; bus_write( ps, 0, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER ); bus_write( ps, adr, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_LOCK_SETUP << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_LOCK_SETUP ); bus_write( ps, adr, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK ); while (((sr = bus_read( ps, 0 ) & 0x00FE00FE) & ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) != ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) ; /* TODO: add timeout */ if (sr != ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) { printf( "\nsr = 0x%08X\n", sr ); return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNKNOWN; } else return 0; } int flash_program32( parts *ps, uint32_t adr, uint32_t data ) { uint32_t sr; bus_write( ps, 0, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER ); bus_write( ps, adr, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_PROGRAM1 << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_PROGRAM1 ); bus_write( ps, adr, data ); while (((sr = bus_read( ps, 0 ) & 0x00FE00FE) & ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) != ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) ; /* TODO: add timeout */ if (sr != ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) { printf( "\nsr = 0x%08X\n", sr ); return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNKNOWN; } else return 0; }