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C

/*
* $Id$
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 ETC s.r.o.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
* 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Written by Marcel Telka <marcel@telka.sk>, 2002.
*
* Documentation:
* [1] Advanced Micro Devices, "Common Flash Memory Interface Specification Release 2.0",
* December 1, 2001
* [2] Intel Corporation, "Intel PXA250 and PXA210 Application Processors
* Developer's Manual", February 2002, Order Number: 278522-001
* [3] Intel Corporation, "Common Flash Interface (CFI) and Command Sets
* Application Note 646", April 2000, Order Number: 292204-004
* [4] Advanced Micro Devices, "Common Flash Memory Interface Publication 100 Vendor & Device
* ID Code Assignments", December 1, 2001, Volume Number: 96.1
*
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <flash/cfi.h>
#include <flash/intel.h>
#include "part.h"
#include "bus.h"
int flash_erase_block( parts *ps, uint32_t adr );
int flash_unlock_block( parts *ps, uint32_t adr );
int flash_program( parts *ps, uint32_t adr, uint32_t data );
int flash_erase_block32( parts *ps, uint32_t adr );
int flash_unlock_block32( parts *ps, uint32_t adr );
int flash_program32( parts *ps, uint32_t adr, uint32_t data );
cfi_query_structure_t *detect_cfi( parts *ps );
void
flashmsbin( parts *ps, FILE *f )
{
part *p = ps->parts[0];
int o = 0;
uint32_t adr;
cfi_query_structure_t *cfi;
printf( "Note: Supported configuration is 2 x 16 bit only\n" );
switch (bus_width( ps )) {
case 16:
o = 1;
break;
case 32:
o = 2;
break;
default:
printf( "Error: Unknown bus width!\n" );
return;
}
/* EXTEST */
part_set_instruction( p, "EXTEST" );
parts_shift_instructions( ps );
cfi = detect_cfi( ps );
/* test sync bytes */
{
char sync[8];
fread( &sync, sizeof (char), 7, f );
sync[7] = '\0';
if (strcmp( "B000FF\n", sync ) != 0) {
printf( "Invalid sync sequence!\n" );
return;
}
}
/* erase memory blocks */
{
uint32_t start;
uint32_t len;
int first, last;
fread( &start, sizeof start, 1, f );
fread( &len, sizeof len, 1, f );
first = start / (cfi->device_geometry.erase_block_regions[0].erase_block_size * 2);
last = (start + len - 1) / (cfi->device_geometry.erase_block_regions[0].erase_block_size * 2);
for (; first <= last; first++) {
adr = first * cfi->device_geometry.erase_block_regions[0].erase_block_size * 2;
flash_unlock_block32( ps, adr );
printf( "block %d unlocked\n", first );
printf( "erasing block %d: %d\n", first, flash_erase_block32( ps, adr ) );
}
}
printf( "program:\n" );
for (;;) {
uint32_t a, l, c;
fread( &a, sizeof a, 1, f );
fread( &l, sizeof l, 1, f );
fread( &c, sizeof c, 1, f );
if (feof( f )) {
printf( "Error: premature end of file\n" );
return;
}
printf( "record: start = 0x%08X, len = 0x%08X, checksum = 0x%08X\n", a, l, c );
if ((a == 0) && (c == 0))
break;
if (l & 3) {
printf( "Error: Invalid record length!\n" );
return;
}
while (l) {
uint32_t data;
printf( "addr: 0x%08X\r", a );
fread( &data, sizeof data, 1, f );
if (flash_program32( ps, a, data )) {
printf( "\nflash error\n" );
return;
}
a += 4;
l -= 4;
}
}
printf( "\n" );
/* Read Array */
bus_write( ps, 0 << o, 0x00FF00FF );
fseek( f, 15, SEEK_SET );
printf( "verify:\n" );
for (;;) {
uint32_t a, l, c;
fread( &a, sizeof a, 1, f );
fread( &l, sizeof l, 1, f );
fread( &c, sizeof c, 1, f );
if (feof( f )) {
printf( "Error: premature end of file\n" );
return;
}
printf( "record: start = 0x%08X, len = 0x%08X, checksum = 0x%08X\n", a, l, c );
if ((a == 0) && (c == 0))
break;
if (l & 3) {
printf( "Error: Invalid record length!\n" );
return;
}
while (l) {
uint32_t data, readed;
printf( "addr: 0x%08X\r", a );
fread( &data, sizeof data, 1, f );
readed = bus_read( ps, a );
if (data != readed) {
printf( "\nverify error: 0x%08X vs. 0x%08X\n", readed, data );
return;
}
a += 4;
l -= 4;
}
}
printf( "\n" );
printf( "Done.\n" );
}
void
flashmem( parts *ps, FILE *f, uint32_t addr )
{
part *p = ps->parts[0];
int o = 0;
uint32_t adr;
cfi_query_structure_t *cfi;
int *erased;
int i;
printf( "Note: Supported configuration is 2 x 16 bit only\n" );
switch (bus_width( ps )) {
case 16:
o = 1;
break;
case 32:
o = 2;
break;
default:
printf( "Error: Unknown bus width!\n" );
return;
}
/* EXTEST */
part_set_instruction( p, "EXTEST" );
parts_shift_instructions( ps );
cfi = detect_cfi( ps );
erased = malloc( cfi->device_geometry.erase_block_regions[0].number_of_erase_blocks * sizeof *erased );
if (!erased) {
printf( "Out of memory!\n" );
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < cfi->device_geometry.erase_block_regions[0].number_of_erase_blocks; i++)
erased[i] = 0;
printf( "program:\n" );
adr = addr;
while (!feof( f )) {
uint32_t data;
int block_no = adr / (cfi->device_geometry.erase_block_regions[0].erase_block_size * 2);
printf( "addr: 0x%08X\r", adr );
if (!erased[block_no]) {
flash_unlock_block32( ps, adr );
printf( "block %d unlocked\n", block_no );
printf( "erasing block %d: %d\n", block_no, flash_erase_block32( ps, adr ) );
erased[block_no] = 1;
}
fread( &data, sizeof data, 1, f );
if (flash_program32( ps, adr, data )) {
printf( "\nflash error\n" );
return;
}
adr += 4;
}
printf( "\n" );
/* Read Array */
bus_write( ps, 0 << o, 0x00FF00FF );
fseek( f, 0, SEEK_SET );
printf( "verify:\n" );
adr = addr;
while (!feof( f )) {
uint32_t data;
uint32_t readed;
printf( "addr: 0x%08X\r", adr );
fread( &data, sizeof data, 1, f );
readed = bus_read( ps, adr );
if (data != readed) {
printf( "\nverify error: 0x%08X vs. 0x%08X\n", readed, data );
return;
}
adr += 4;
}
printf( "\nDone.\n" );
free( erased );
}
#define CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNKNOWN 1
#define CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED 2
#define CFI_INTEL_ERROR_LOW_VPEN 3
#define CFI_INTEL_ERROR_BLOCK_LOCKED 4
#define CFI_INTEL_ERROR_INVALID_COMMAND_SEQUENCE 5
int
flash_erase_block( parts *ps, uint32_t adr )
{
uint16_t sr;
bus_write( ps, 0, CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER );
bus_write( ps, adr, CFI_INTEL_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE );
bus_write( ps, adr, CFI_INTEL_CMD_CONFIRM );
while (!((sr = bus_read( ps, 0 ) & 0xFE) & CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) ; /* TODO: add timeout */
switch (sr & ~CFI_INTEL_SR_READY) {
case 0:
return 0;
case CFI_INTEL_SR_ERASE_ERROR | CFI_INTEL_SR_PROGRAM_ERROR:
return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_INVALID_COMMAND_SEQUENCE;
case CFI_INTEL_SR_ERASE_ERROR | CFI_INTEL_SR_VPEN_ERROR:
return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_LOW_VPEN;
case CFI_INTEL_SR_ERASE_ERROR | CFI_INTEL_SR_BLOCK_LOCKED:
return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_BLOCK_LOCKED;
default:
break;
}
return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNKNOWN;
}
int
flash_unlock_block( parts *ps, uint32_t adr )
{
uint16_t sr;
bus_write( ps, 0, CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER );
bus_write( ps, adr, CFI_INTEL_CMD_LOCK_SETUP );
bus_write( ps, adr, CFI_INTEL_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK );
while (!((sr = bus_read( ps, 0 ) & 0xFE) & CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) ; /* TODO: add timeout */
if (sr != CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)
return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNKNOWN;
else
return 0;
}
int
flash_program( parts *ps, uint32_t adr, uint32_t data )
{
uint16_t sr;
bus_write( ps, 0, CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER );
bus_write( ps, adr, CFI_INTEL_CMD_PROGRAM1 );
bus_write( ps, adr, data );
while (!((sr = bus_read( ps, 0 ) & 0xFE) & CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) ; /* TODO: add timeout */
if (sr != CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)
return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNKNOWN;
else
return 0;
}
int
flash_erase_block32( parts *ps, uint32_t adr )
{
uint32_t sr;
bus_write( ps, 0, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER );
bus_write( ps, adr, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE );
bus_write( ps, adr, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_CONFIRM << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_CONFIRM );
while (((sr = bus_read( ps, 0 ) & 0x00FE00FE) & ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) != ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) ; /* TODO: add timeout */
if (sr != ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) {
printf( "\nsr = 0x%08X\n", sr );
return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNKNOWN;
} else
return 0;
}
int
flash_unlock_block32( parts *ps, uint32_t adr )
{
uint32_t sr;
bus_write( ps, 0, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER );
bus_write( ps, adr, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_LOCK_SETUP << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_LOCK_SETUP );
bus_write( ps, adr, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK );
while (((sr = bus_read( ps, 0 ) & 0x00FE00FE) & ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) != ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) ; /* TODO: add timeout */
if (sr != ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) {
printf( "\nsr = 0x%08X\n", sr );
return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNKNOWN;
} else
return 0;
}
int
flash_program32( parts *ps, uint32_t adr, uint32_t data )
{
uint32_t sr;
bus_write( ps, 0, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER );
bus_write( ps, adr, (CFI_INTEL_CMD_PROGRAM1 << 16) | CFI_INTEL_CMD_PROGRAM1 );
bus_write( ps, adr, data );
while (((sr = bus_read( ps, 0 ) & 0x00FE00FE) & ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) != ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) ; /* TODO: add timeout */
if (sr != ((CFI_INTEL_SR_READY << 16) | CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) {
printf( "\nsr = 0x%08X\n", sr );
return CFI_INTEL_ERROR_UNKNOWN;
} else
return 0;
}